What is what to do when throw out back?

When you experience a sudden, intense back pain, often referred to as "throwing out your back," it's crucial to act carefully. Here's a breakdown of steps to take:

  • Immediate Action:

    • Stop and Assess: Halt any activity you're doing and try to determine the severity of the pain. Avoid movements that exacerbate the pain.
    • Rest: Try to find a comfortable position to rest in. This may be lying down on your back with a pillow under your knees, or on your side with a pillow between your legs.
  • First Few Days (Acute Phase):

    • Ice and Heat: Apply ice packs for the first 24-48 hours (20 minutes at a time, several times a day) to reduce inflammation. After that, switch to heat (warm baths, heating pads) to relax muscles.
    • Over-the-Counter Pain Relief: Consider taking over-the-counter pain relievers such as ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) or acetaminophen (Tylenol) to manage pain. Always follow dosage instructions.
    • Gentle Movement: Avoid prolonged bed rest, as it can weaken muscles and prolong recovery. Try gentle movements like short walks or stretches within your pain tolerance.
  • Seek Medical Attention If:

    • Severe Pain: Pain is unbearable despite home care.
    • Neurological Symptoms: You experience numbness, tingling, or weakness in your legs or feet.
    • Loss of Bowel or Bladder Control: This is a medical emergency.
    • Fever: If accompanied by back pain.
    • No Improvement After a Few Days: If your condition doesn't improve with home care after a few days, consult a doctor or physical therapist.
  • Long-Term Management & Prevention:

    • Physical Therapy: A physical therapist can develop a tailored exercise program to strengthen your back and core muscles, improve flexibility, and teach you proper body mechanics.
    • Proper Posture: Maintain good posture while sitting, standing, and lifting objects.
    • Regular Exercise: Regular exercise, especially core-strengthening exercises, can help prevent future back problems.
    • Healthy Weight: Maintaining a healthy weight reduces stress on your back.
    • Proper Lifting Techniques: Always bend your knees and keep your back straight when lifting heavy objects. Avoid twisting while lifting.